Page 24 - Jacques Blanchard - Myth and Allegory
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picture is most likely at least three years            intended as part of a decorative scheme.
earlier than Rubens’s, so it is debatable who          Richard Beresford has also kindly stated that
inspired whom, if at all, but the compositional        in his opinion the painting might be
similarities are remarkable. Both works depict         associated with the hôtel Le Barbier.35
the lovers caught in the same vain embrace,            Moreover, Beresford pointed out that the
both pictures include the upright figure of            Venus and Adonis departing for the Hunt, is
Cupid to allude to the central theme of love           consistent in subject matter with another
and its stings, as well as to serve as a formal        work which he associates with the hôtel Le
device which emphasises the strong                     Barbier, a Diana and Endymion, currently in a
intersecting diagonals of the lovers. Rubens’s         French private collection.36 The latter
picture was painted in his later career, when          picture would appear to have been,
he was settled in Antwerp, so any possibility          according to Dézallier d’Argenville’s
that Rubens was inspired by Blanchard’s                description, one of the eight ‘upright’
picture, would depend on an engraving after            compositions and is no.14, the last on his
it, and at present none exists.                        descriptive list.37

          eee                                          The lack of concrete documentary evidence
                                                       aside, on stylistic grounds the painting fits to
Although, the picture’s lack of provenance             exactly this moment of the artist’s
     prevents it from a definitive identification      development during the mid-1630s. It
with the documented decoration of the hôtel            should be compared with the Louvre Charité
Le Barbier, a Venus and Adonis does appear there       of 1633 in the treatment of both the flesh
mentioned as no. 6 in the list of square pictures      and the draperies, and the muscular
forming part of the decoration.34 On stylistic         structure of Adonis with his unusually stocky
grounds, the picture ought to be associated            figure seems to derive from a model similar
with this lost decoration; there are no other          to those figures as seen in the Flagellation. In
works currently known of‘presque carre’ format         its lyrical aspects, and sense of romantic
as described by Dézallier d’Argenville which           tension, the picture also approaches the
might fit into this cycle. The square format of        Nancy Bacchanal of 1636.
the painting and its intended low view point
makes it virtually certain that this too, like                  eee
the Bravo Disturbing a Sleeping Nymph was

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