Page 27 - Jacques Blanchard - Myth and Allegory
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A BRAVO DISTURBING A SLEEPING NYMPH.

                           Circa 1636-1638

                             Oil on canvas
                  139 x 108 cm (54 3/4 x 42 1/2 in)

   PROVENANCE: Private Collection France; French art Market.

A t present, the specific subject                  Ronsard’s lyric poetry, or the rediscovered
             depicted in this intimate and         ancient epic, Aethiopica, sources which, are
             charming composition eludes           now obscure, but had been very popular in
             us. Various possible subjects         the late 16th and early 17 th centuries,
have been suggested, all of them recondite         respectively.
and more or less plausible, without being
certain.These include Rhea Silvia and Mars;38      Looking at Blanchard’s distinctly close
Tancred and Clorinda;39 and Theseus and            composition in respect to its heightened
Ariadne40, narratives which are all, to some       sense of colour and overall painterly quality,
degree, credible and relevant within the           we can discern a style which is overall very
period, but do not, in iconographic terms,         sympathetic to the Venetian, but also
fit our picture exactly. If the picture were       compassionate with Flanders. Turning again
connected to a cycle based on either Tasso or      to our narrative possibilities, we recall
Oriosto, Blanchard would have been spoiled         Rubens’s Mars and Rhea Silvia42 in Vienna.
for inspirational choice by the works, (such       Painted at least thirteen years before our
as they survived) of the Second                    picture, and admittedly sharing only slight
Fontainebleau School artists alone.41              formal similarities, what is interesting is the
However, the picture has no sense of the           way both works borrow from the antique.
exquisitely bizarre that often typifies the        For example, while Rubens’s Rhea Silvia and
Fontainebleau schools. Equally, Blanchard’s        decorative motifs have no known precedent
very personal approach in the work to what         in ancient art, his Mars is derived from
is clearly a romantic subject does not evoke       figures on 2nd century ‘Hunt’ sarcophagi43,
any contemporary or ancient source, such as        which, along with the reliefs on Trajan’s

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