Page 38 - Jordaens
P. 38

Thus two of Jordaens’ most startling creations, Odysseus in the Cave of Polyphemus and Odysseus and Nausicaa, seem
                                                                                                                                                                           to have been rejected. The first was to catch Rubens’ eye, for it was probably that listed as part of his collection
                                                                                                                                                                                                                     39
                                                                                                                                                                           to be put up for sale after his death in 1640.  Of the versions of Odysseus and Nausicaa, in which the shipwrecked
                                                                                                                                                                           Odysseus kneels nearly naked in front of Nausicaa and her handmaidens before the tree beneath which he had
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  41
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        40
                                                                                                                                                                           slept, that in the Noordbrabants Museum is quite abbreviated,  whereas both a fully worked up painting  and
                                                                                                                                                                           the two finished cartoons mentioned above are of a far more ambitious description of the episode.



                                                                                                                                                                                                                             a









                                                                                                                                                                                   f the subjects that were woven,
                                                                                                                                                                                   two  were particularly complex and

                                                                                                                                                                          Oambitious, but when Carlo Emmanuele
                                    Fig. 9. Jordaens, Cartoon for The Meeting of Odysseus and Nausicaä. Private Collection, Switzerland
                                                                                                                                                                           and his wife planned the room for which they
                                                                                                                                                                           were destined both were mutilated to fit the
                     Jordaens, who in one of his earliest paintings had already shown himself to be a precise interpreter of his sources -                                 available space. Telemachus leading Theoklymenos to
                                                                                                          38
                     his unusual and inventive Apotheosis of Aeneas (Copenhagen, Statens Museum for Kunst)  follows Ovid’s account                                         his Mother was divided into two separate pieces,
                     in the Metamorphoses - had a whole series of dramatic incidents in the  twenty-four books of Homer’s epic to                                          while about a third of the composition showing

                     choose from. In the event, scenes from books V, X, XIII and XVII completed the whole process of production                                            Odysseus in the Court of Alcinous (Fig. 10) was
                     from his studio via the weaver’s workshop to the walls of the ducal palace in Turin. Surprisingly, two of these did                                   omitted. Hermes at Calypso’s Table as planned by
                     not involve Odysseus directly. A further five subjects from books VI, IX, X, XIII were sketched and or worked                                         Jordaens had fewer figures and was less complex
                     up by Jordaens, but were apparently discarded by the weavers.                                                                                         in its setting, but its composition too was reduced
                                                                                                                                                                           in order to accommodate the requirements of the

                                                                                                                                                                           Duke and Duchess.
                     38.  Oil on canvas, 212.5 x 236 cm. Copenhagen, Statens Museum for Kunst, inv. no. KMS1310a.
                     39.  See K. Nelson, ‘Jacob Jordaens: Design for Tapestry’ (Pictura Nova, V), 1998, p. 73, no. 7b.
                     40.  Oil on canvas, 107.5 x 153 cm. Den Bosch, Noordbrabants Museum, inv. no. 15.296. See K. Nelson, ‘Jacob Jordaens: Design                          Although Odysseus is not present, this scene,
                         for Tapestry’, (Pictura Nova, V), 1998, p. 80, no. 12b.                                                                                           the penultimate of the hero’s lengthy staging
                     41.  This picture was unknown until 2012, when it was auctioned by Christie’s, London, 4 December 2012, lot 18; it was offered
                         by descendants of William Burn Callander (1792-1854) of Preston Hall, Midlothian The picture was acquired by the Broere                           posts on his return to his native land, is the first   Fig. 10. Van der Strecken and Van Leefdael after Jordaens, Ulysses at
                         Charitable Foundation and is now on loan to the Rijksmuseum in Amsterdam.                                                                         that directly concerned his predicament to be  the Court of  Alcinous. Rome, Palazzo del Quirinale.




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